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Minnesota (help·info)
(pronounced: [?m?n?'so?t?]) is a state in the Midwestern
region of the United States. It is the 12th largest state
in the U.S., and the 21st most populous, with over five
million residents. Minnesota was carved out of the eastern
half of the Minnesota Territory and admitted to the Union
as the 32nd state on May 11, 1858. While the state's residents
are primarily white and Northern European, substantial influxes
of African, Asian, and Hispanic immigrants have joined the
descendants of European immigrants and of the original Native
American inhabitants.
Nearly 60% of Minnesota's residents live in the Twin Cities
metropolitan area, the center of transportation, business,
and industry, and home to an internationally known arts
community. The remainder of the state, often referred to
as Greater Minnesota, consists of western prairies now given
over to intensive agriculture; eastern deciduous forests,
also heavily farmed and settled; and the less-populated
northern boreal forest. The state is known as the "Land
of 10,000 Lakes," and those lakes and the other waters
for which the state is named, together with state and national
forests and parks, offer residents and tourists a vigorous
outdoor lifestyle.
The extremes of the climate contrast with the moderation
of Minnesota’s people. The state is known for its
moderate-to-progressive politics and social policies, its
civic involvement, and high voter turnout. It ranks among
the healthiest states by a number of measures, and has one
of the most highly educated and literate populations.
Minnesota Politics
:
Minnesota is known for a politically active citizenry,
with populism being a longstanding force among the state's
political parties. Minnesota has consistently high voter
turnout; in the 2004 U.S. presidential election 77.2% of
eligible Minnesotans voted, the highest of any U.S. state
(with a national average of 60.93%), due in part to its
liberal voter registration laws. Previously unregistered
voters can register on election day, at their polls, with
evidence of residency. The Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party
(DFL) was created in 1944 when the Minnesota Democratic
Party and Farmer-Labor Party merged. The party is affiliated
with the national Democratic Party. The nickname "DFLers"
is often used in Minnesota by both members and non-members
of the party as an alternative to "Democrats." |